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Seventh Chords

Lesson 2/107 | Study Time: 5 Min
Course: Rock Piano
Seventh Chords

Seventh Chords

Another common chord used in Rock music is the seventh chord (sometimes called dominant seventh chord.) Seventh chords consist of four notes taken from the major scale of the same letter name. These notes are the 1 (first), 3 (third), 5 (fifth) and b7 (flattened seventh) notes of the major scale, so the chord formula for the seventh chord is:

A flattened seventh (b7) is created by lowering the seventh note of the scale by one semitone. Notice that the seventh chord is simply a major chord with a flattened seventh note added.

The G Seventh (G7) Chord

The G7 chord is constructed from the G major scale. Using the previous chord formula on the G major scale as follows, it can be seen that the G7 chord contains the notes G, B, D and F. When the seventh note of the G major scale (F#) is flattened, it becomes an F note.

Play the four notes of the G7 chord with the first, second, fourth and fifth fingers of your right hand, individually, and then together, as shown here.

G Seventh Chord - Root Position

 

Gary Turner and Andrew Scott

Gary Turner and Andrew Scott

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1- INTRODUCTION 2- The Major Chords 3- Chord Inversions 4- Seventh Chords 5- Minor Chords 6- The D Minor (Dm) Chords 7- The D Major and D7 Chords 8- Left Hand Bass Lines 9- The E Minor (Em) Chord 10- The B Minor (Bm) Chord 11- The A Major and A7 Chords 12- Diminished Chords 13- Scale Tone Chords 14- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of F 15- Sixth Chords 16- Suspended Chords 17- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of A Major 18- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of E Major 19- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of B<span class="symbolA">b</span> Major 20- Key of A Minor 21- Minor Key Signatures 22- Augmented Chords 23- Major Seventh Chords 24- Scale Tone Chord Extensions 25- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of G 26- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of G 27- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of B<span class="symbolA">b</span> Major 28- Ninth Chords 29- Turnaround Progressions 30- The Piano Keyboard 31- Major Scales 32- GLOSSARY OF TERMS 33- Chord Diagrams 34- C Major Chord Inversions 35- G7 Chord Inversions 36- Am Chord Inversions 37- Dm Chord and Inversions 38- 12 Bar Blues in Different Keys 39- Em Chord Inversions 40- Bm Chord Inversions 41- The F<span class="symbolA">#</span> Minor (F<span class="symbolA">#</span>m) Chord 42- B Diminished (B<sup>o</sup>) 43- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of G 44- Gm Chord Inversions 45- Relative Scales 46- Key of D Minor 47- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of C 48- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of F 49- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of A 50- Scale Tone Chord Extensions in the Key of E 51- 12 Bar Blues Variation 52- Turnaround Variations 53- How to Find Middle C 54- The C Major Scale 55- 12 Bar Blues 56- G Major Chord Inversions 57- Turnaround Progressions 58- 12 Bar Blues in C 59- Playing Chords with the Left Hand 60- F<span class="symbolA">#</span>m Chord Inversions 61- Scale Tone Chords in the Key of D Major 62- Swing Rhythms 63- Minor Keys 64- Key of E Minor 65- Playing Scale Tone Extensions 66- Turnaround Chord Substitutions 67- Fingers 68- The G Major Scale 69- F Major Chord Inversions 70- Keys 71- Key Signature of A Minor 72- Chord Extensions 73- How to Read Music 74- The F Major Scale 75- 12 Bar Blues in G 76- Ninth Chords 77- The Grand Staff 78- Keys and Key Signatures 79- Starting on the IV chord 80- The Note Middle C 81- Major Scales and Key Signatures 82- Extra Progressions 83- Note Values 84- Minor Keys 85- Time Signatures 86- Minor Scales and Key Signatures 87- Notes on the Piano Keyboard 88- Sharp and Flat Notes 89- The Chromatic Scale 90- Summary of Keys 91- Cycle of Fifths 92- Cycle of Fourths 93- Blues Scale Summary 94- Chord Construction 95- The Minor Chord 96- The Dominant Seventh Chord 97- Chord Formula Charts 98- Scale Tone Chords 99- Summary of Scale Tone Chords 100- Scale Tone Chord Extensions 101- Summary of Scale Tone Extension Chords 102- 12 Bar Blues and Turnaround Songs 103- Turnarounds 104- Modulation 105- Chord Substitution and Transposing 106- Transposing 107- Chord Symbols

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