How to Choose a Bass
The most important thing about a bass guitar is how it feels in your hands before you even think of plugging it into an amp. The next two photographs show pictures of typical basses. Refer to them for a listing of parts as you do the following check on any bass.
Mechanical Check List:
- Is the weight too heavy or unbalanced? Use a strap and adjust it to the right length so that your arms and hands feel comfortable whether you stand or sit while you play.
- What is the distance (action) between the strings and the fretboard? If it is too high it is very hard to press the notes down. It can be adjusted on the bridge. If the action is too low you get a "fret buzz". Get your instrument adjusted (set-up) by a guitar repair person.
- Does the neck sit tightly on the body? Is it straight?
- Do the tuning pegs turn easily?
Electronic Check List:
- Is the bass equipped with one or two pick ups?
- Are the electronics active (i.e., uses a battery) or passive?
- Passive electronics are probably easier and more reliable than active electronics because of their simplicity. Active has the advantage of being more powerful and having more sound variety. Some basses can be switched from active to passive. (Active basses use a small 9V battery which has to be put in the body of the bass, normally by removing a back plate).
If an active bass has a distorted sound it could be that the signal level is too high, (turn the master volume down on your bass) or the battery could be flat.